Allergy Glossary
Tongi, BG
Allergies
- Allergen
- Substance that causes an allergic reaction
- Allergenic
- describes a substance which produces an allergic reaction
- Antibody
- Molecule tailor-made by the immune system to lock onto and destroy specific germs
- Basophils
- White blood cells that contribute to inflammatory reactions
- Conjunctivitis
- Inflammation of the lining of the eyelid, causing red-rimmed, swollen eyes, and crusting of the eyelids
- Genes
- Units of genetic material that carry the directions a cell uses to perform a specific function
- Granules
- Small particles; in cells the particles typically include enzymes and other chemicals
- Immune System
- A complex network of specialized cells, tissues, and organs that defends the body against attacks by disease-causing organisms
- Inflammation
- An immune system process that stops the progression of disease-causing organisms
- Lymphocytes
- Small white blood cells which are important parts of the immune system
- Mast Cells
- Granule-containing cells found in tissue
- Molecules
- The building blocks of a cell. Some examples are proteins, fats, and carbohydrates
- Organism
- an individual living thing
- Perennial
- Describes something that occurs throughout the year
- Rhinitis
- Inflammation of the nasal passages, which can cause a runny nose
- Sinuses
- Hollow air spaces located within the bones of the skull surrounding the nose
- Sputum
- Matter ejected from the lungs and windpipe through the mouth
- Tissues
- Groups of similar cells joined to perform the same function
- Upper Respiratory Tract
- Area of the body which includes the nasal passages, mouth, and throat
Learn more information about allergies by type, and methods to prevent and treat them.
More Allergy Information
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